How Effective Is OCD Treatment At Home vs In Clinic?

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Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) affects approximately 1.2% of the UK population annually, translating to nearly 800,000 individuals1. Like other anxiety disorders, OCD can significantly impact daily life, relationships, and productivity. 

Despite advancements in treatment, many people struggle to access effective care.

Traditionally, OCD has been treated in clinical settings: psychiatric wards, outpatient clinics, or through in-clinic cognitive behavioural therapy sessions. These settings can indeed offer excellent results – particularly for those with severe symptoms. Some common OCD treatments include:

  • Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT): a structured, evidence-based psychological treatment targeting distorted thoughts and behaviours.
  • Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP): a form of CBT that helps individuals face their anxieties and/or triggers without resorting to compulsions.
  • Medication: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) can help reduce OCD symptoms. Recently, novel medications such as ketamine have also shown promise and potential4.
  • Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS): an advanced option for severe cases unresponsive to other treatments.

However, while clinical treatment does suit many, it doesn’t work for everyone. 

There are some very real barriers – accessibility, stigma, and lifestyle demands, to wit – that can make in-clinic care impractical for high-profile individuals, high-achieving professionals, or those with physical disabilities and other accessibility-related challenges. 

These groups, then, are left facing the question: just how effective is OCD treatment at home?

If you think you or someone under your care may benefit from at-home OCD treatment, get in touch today. 

Obsessive compulsive disorder: a clinical overview

OCD is a chronic psychological disorder characterised by persistent, intrusive thoughts – obsessions – and repetitive behaviours known as compulsions. These behaviours are usually performed by individuals with the aim of reducing anxiety, but can often become debilitating5.

With approximately 120 out of every 1000 people living with the effects of OCD1, it is a condition that can affect individuals at every level of society – even at the upper echelons of the c-suite. 

For instance, just a few examples of public figures who have openly discussed their OCD include footballer David Beckham6, actor Leonardo DiCaprio7, and singer Camila Cabello8

“I’ve got this obsessive compulsive disorder where I have to have everything in a straight line or everything has to be in pairs. I’ll put my Pepsi cans in the fridge and if there’s one too many then I’ll put it in another cupboard somewhere… everything has to be perfect.”

– David Beckham6

“To put it simply, it made me feel like my mind was playing a cruel trick on me.”

– Camila Cabello9

Stories like these highlight the universal nature of OCD, and the importance of treatment in improving quality of life.

What are the most common OCD symptoms? 

OCD symptoms can vary widely, but typically include:

ObsessionsCompulsions
  • Anxieties around contamination or germs
  • Intrusive thoughts about harm or taboo topics
  • Need for symmetry or order
  • Excessive cleaning or handwashing
  • Repeated checking of locks or appliances
  • Arranging items in a specific order

These behaviours can interfere with daily life – making early, effective, and curated treatment critical.

How is OCD treated conventionally? 

Traditional OCD treatment often begins with psychological therapies, particularly CBT. 

CBT is highly effective for reducing OCD symptoms11, helping individuals challenge irrational thoughts and develop healthier coping strategies. Response Prevention Therapy (ERP) is another cornerstone of CBT treatment12, and involves gradual exposure to feared situations while preventing compulsive behaviours.

For those needing additional support, medication such as SSRIs can complement therapy. 

In severe cases, options like DBS or inpatient care in psychiatric wards may be considered. These interventions are overseen by mental health professionals and aim to address treatment-resistant OCD.

However, while conventional treatments are successful for many, they are not universally accessible13

Long waiting lists, logistical challenges, and the stigma or perceived shame of attending a clinic often deter individuals from seeking help – making alternative approaches necessary. 

The problem(s) with in-clinic OCD treatment

While clinical settings provide value and relief for many, they may not suit everyone. Some common challenges include:

  • Accessibility: limited availability of mental health services and long waiting times.
  • Anxiety triggers: clinical environments can exacerbate symptoms for some patients.
  • Reputation concerns: high-profile individuals may avoid clinics due to fear of public exposure.
  • Lifestyle barriers: busy professionals may struggle to fit clinic visits into their schedules.
  • Mobility issues: individuals with physical disabilities may find in-person visits impractical.

Limitations like these highlight the need for flexible, more patient-centred alternatives.

The answer? At-home OCD treatment

At-home OCD treatment addresses many of the challenges posed by traditional clinical care. 

By receiving treatment in their own environment, patients experience enhanced comfort, privacy, and convenience. This setting fosters stronger therapeutic relationships, and allows care plans to be tailored to each individual’s unique circumstances.

According to clinical psychology reviews, treatment effectiveness often improves in familiar environments where patients feel safer and more relaxed14. Multidisciplinary teams of therapists, psychologists, and consultant psychiatrists work together to deliver curated, whole-person care for OCD

An at-home approach reduces logistical hurdles, ensuring patients receive high-quality psychological treatment without unnecessary stress.

How effective is it? 

Professional clinicians agree that response prevention therapy and CBT can be just as effective when delivered at home as in traditional settings15. The personalised nature of at-home care allows mental health practitioners to adapt strategies to the patient’s specific needs – often resulting in better engagement and reduced OCD symptoms. 

For many, the comfort of home enhances treatment outcomes and promotes long-term recovery.

At-home OCD treatment with Orchestrate Health

At Orchestrate Health, we offer evidence-based, clinically-guided, at-home OCD treatment designed to help individuals manage its symptoms and build a life of fulfilment and happiness. Our approach includes:

  • Multidisciplinary care teams: including therapists, psychiatrists, and occupational therapists.
  • Whole-person care plans: tailored to address mental and physical wellbeing.
  • Privacy, prioritised: discreet services delivered in the comfort of your home.
  • 24/7 support: ensuring comprehensive care whenever you need it.

If you or someone you know could benefit from personalised, at-home OCD treatment, contact Orchestrate Health today to take the first step in the recovery journey.

References

  1. https://www.ocduk.org/ocd/how-common-is-ocd/ 
  2. https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/1MZbHYxwm3by6sRWfjZ1n50/what-its-like-to-live-with-ocd 
  3. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3782190/
  4. https://nihrecord.nih.gov/2023/01/06/new-treatments-ocd-show-promise
  5. https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c9030kp2x2do
  6. https://www.theguardian.com/football/2023/apr/28/david-beckham-ocd-obsessive-compulsive-disorder-netflix-documentary
  7. https://www.express.co.uk/life-style/health/1579436/leonardo-dicaprio-health-ocd-symptoms-treatment
  8. https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/camila-cabello-ocd-medication-b2570472.html
  9. https://www.businessinsider.com/camila-cabello-mental-health-ocd-anxiety-essay-2020-5
  10. https://www.mind.org.uk/information-support/types-of-mental-health-problems/obsessive-compulsive-disorder-ocd/symptoms-of-ocd/
  11. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3181959/
  12. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6343408/
  13. https://beyondocd.org/information-for-individuals/treatment-challenges 
  14. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0272494417300051 
  15. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0005796707000368